Distinct with query (schema API)¶
Distinct with the filter in the body : the distinct values of a column among the rows matching find.
| Method | POST |
| URL | /api/schema/admin/mysql8/inventory/customers/distinct/:field[/:order] |
| Body | { find } |
| Query params | none |
| Answer | data : an array of objects, one per distinct value or combination |
| Databases | MongoDB, MySQL, MariaDB, PostgreSQL, SQL Server, Oracle, TiDB, Percona |
| Cached | yes, with enableCaching on the table |
| From code | g.sys.db.distinctQuery |
| API id | SCHEMA_POST_DISTINCT_QUERY (groups, settings, hooks, WebSocket subscriptions) |
| The other family | Distinct with query as a generated API |
Generated (/api/gen) or schema (/api/schema) ?
Both families offer the same operations on the same URL pattern. The schema APIs read the schema of the table : values are converted to their types, validated, encrypted, defaulted and numbered before they reach the database. The generated APIs are schemaless : they pass your data as it is, so a number sent as "22" stays a string. Use the schema APIs for the tables your application writes to, and the generated APIs for quick reads and for tables without a schema.
The URL¶
/api/schema/admin/mysql8/inventory/customers/distinct/:field[/:order] : replace admin with the user path of your account, mysql8 with your instance, inventory with the database and customers with the table. The examples use this table :
| customer_id | first_name | last_name | last_update | pincode | isActive |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bob | lin | 2022-11-14 04: 34: 58 | 382345 | 1 |
| 2 | Alice | Page | 2022-10-15 02: 10: 40 | 382346 | 1 |
| 3 | Mallory | Brown | 2022-09-13 03: 44: 05 | 382347 | 1 |
| 4 | Eve | Mathly | 2022-11-12 01: 59: 33 | 382348 | 1 |
| 5 | Eve | Page | 2022-11-12 01: 59: 33 | 382349 | 1 |
The call¶
{ "success": true, "statusCode": 200, "data": [ { "customer_id": 1 }, { "customer_id": 2 } ] }
- Fields and orders in the path work as in distinct :
first_name,pincode/asc,desc. { "find": {} }lists every distinct value.
Examples¶
Types in the filter¶
- The values of
findare converted with the schema :"pincode": "382350"matches the number.
From your code¶
g.sys.db.distinctQuery makes the same call from custom APIs, hooks, events, schedulers and test cases, with the same headers and params. Pass true as the second argument to get the whole response envelope instead of data.
Headers¶
Every call takes the request headers : the tokens, x-am-response-case, x-am-content-type-response (JSON, XML, YAML…), x-am-response-object-type: make_flat, x-am-cache-control, x-am-get-encrypted-data, x-am-internationalization, x-am-tenant-username, x-am-meta.
Errors¶
| Code | When |
|---|---|
401 |
The token in x-am-authorization is missing or invalid. |
403 |
No group of the API user grants this API of this table, or a field of the request. |
404 |
The instance, database or table of the URL does not exist, or the table has no schema (use /api/gen). |
400 |
The query or the body is wrong : the error messages say which key and why. |
Related¶
- All APIs at a glance · Query params · Response format · Pre hooks and post hooks · Automatic caching
- Table schema : what the conversions and validations do to every write.